Skip to main content

DOCTYPE html

<! DOCTYPE html>

It is a declaration that instructs browser about what version of HTML is used in creating the web-page.
Though it is not mandatory to write it in the html document but it is a good practice to include it. suppose we have not specified html version then the browser will itself assume a version, now it may happen that we have created a web-page using html-5 and someone is accessing it using an older browser which works on html-4 then some of our tags will not be rendered leading to some errors.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Servlet and JSP

Dynamic websites using Java Framework  Earlier most of the dynamic websites were created using java framework like Servlet JSP But these methods of creating dynamic websites are quite outdated now. Servlet It is a java framework used to create dynamic websites. There could be many servlets handling different aspects of the websites. All these servlets are hosted on a servlet container. JSP - Java Server Page It is a java framework used to create dynamic websites. It is similar to servlet but there exists some differences like Servlet has html code into java code whereas JSP has java code into html

CSS - Cascading Style Sheet

CSS- Cascading Style Sheet CSS is a set of rules (or formatting properties) that applies to a specific element in the web-page. It is mainly used for formatting or designing the web-page contents. CSS can be included in three different ways :- Inline  Embedded under HEAD tag External Style-sheet example: 1. INLINE <html> <head> </head> <body>           <div class="abc">               <p style="color:red;"> Hello World </p>           </div> </body> </html> output: 2. Embedded under HEAD tag <html> <head>           <style>               .abc              {                 color:green;       ...